Danh sách từ vựng cần nhớ
Từ vựng | Phiên âm | Nghĩa |
basis 🔈 | ˈbeɪsɪs | nền tảng |
be aware of 🔈 | biː əˈweər ɒv | am hiểu, nhận biết, có ý thức |
benefit 🔈 | ˈbɛnɪfɪt | lợi ích |
compensate 🔈 | ˈkɒmpɛnseɪt | bù đắp |
delicately 🔈 | ˈdɛlɪkɪtli | một cách khéo léo |
eligible 🔈 | ˈɛlɪʤəbl | đủ tư cách |
flexible 🔈 | ˈflɛksəbl | linh động |
negotiate 🔈 | nɪˈgəʊʃɪeɪt | thương lượng |
raise 🔈 | reɪz | sự tăng lương |
retire 🔈 | rɪˈtaɪə | nghỉ hưu |
vest 🔈 | vɛst | trao quyền cho |
wage 🔈 | weɪʤ | tiền lương |
Học từ vựng qua hình ảnh
Bài đọc theo ngữ cảnh
Trước khi nhận được một job offer, người xin việc have succeffully negotiated their salary and benefits.
Người xin việc luôn mong muốn they will be compensated thỏa đáng cho kỹ năng, kinh nghiệm và thời gian làm việc của họ. Đây là những điều delicate và khó khăn để đàm phán. They should be aware of mức lương hiện hành của vị trí họ đang ứng tuyển ở công ty đó, ở lĩnh vực đó. Thường mỗi 6 tháng hay 1 năm công ty sẽ đánh giá lại nhân sự của mình. Kết quả là người lao động may receive a raise.
Có những người lao động không nhận lương cố định mà they work for hourly wage, những người này có một công việc more flexibility, tuy nhiên họ lại không được hưởng bất kỳ benefits nào từ phía công ty. Những người này cũng may not be eligible to đăng ký bảo hiểm xã hội, loại bảo hiểm giúp họ are vested in thu nhập khi retirement
Bài tập áp dụng
từ vựng chủ đề Salaries and Benefits
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Question 1 of 23
1. Question
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Question 2 of 23
2. Question
Part 2 Question – Response
Listen to the question and the three responses. Choose the response that best answers the question.
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Question 3 of 23
3. Question
Listen to the question and the three responses. Choose the response that best answers the question.
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Question 4 of 23
4. Question
Part 3 Conversation
Listen to the dialogue. Then read each question and choose the best response.
Why is the man disappointed?
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Question 5 of 23
5. Question
How long has he been working at the company?
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Question 6 of 23
6. Question
What benefit does he get?
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Question 7 of 23
7. Question
Part 4 Talk
Listen to the talk. Then read each question and choose the best answer.
How often are raises given?
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Question 8 of 23
8. Question
Where should employees go to learn more about wage increases?
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Question 9 of 23
9. Question
How many days of paid vacation does each employee get?
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Question 10 of 23
10. Question
Reading
Part 5 Incomplete Sentences
Choose the word that best completes the sentence.
All temporary workers are paid on an hourly _____ and receive no benefits.
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Question 11 of 23
11. Question
What is the company’s policy on _____ for part-time workers?
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Question 12 of 23
12. Question
The tired employee hoped that she would be _____ for all the long hours she kept and weekends she worked.
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Question 13 of 23
13. Question
Sometimes the manager is too _____ and his workers take advantage of him.
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Question 14 of 23
14. Question
If the _____ continue into the evening, we will break for dinner at six.
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Question 15 of 23
15. Question
No one is sure what will happen to the company when the president finally _____.
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Question 16 of 23
16. Question
Part 6 Text Completion
To all union members:
Your union has been working for you. You may _____ (16) aware that we have been negotiating with management for improvements in the benefits package. Yesterday an agreement was reached on the following points:
1) All employees of the company will be _____ (17) for an increase in wages every six months. following a performance review. Reasons for refusal to give a raise must be carefully documented according to union guidelines.
2) Employees _____ (18) at one and a half times their usual hourly wages for overtime hours. Any time worked beyond 40 hours a week counts as overtime.
3) Part-time employees can now receive full health benefits. It is each employee’s responsibility to complete and submit the application forms. Part-time employees are also guaranteed five days of paid vacation per year. These two benefits apply to employees who work a minimum of 20 hours per week on a permanent basis.
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Question 17 of 23
17. Question
Text Completion
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Question 18 of 23
18. Question
Text Completion
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Question 19 of 23
19. Question
Part 7 Reading Comprehension
To: James Porter
From: Helene Bourassa
Subject: Re: Benefits questions
Dear James,
I will try to clarify for you your questions about retirement benefits.
Time of retirement: The time at which an employee can retire is calculated on the basis of age and number of years of service to the company. An employee of the company can retire with full benefits at age 55 if he or she has worked a minimum of 30 years for the company. Employees can retire at age 60 or above with 25 years of service to the company. Since you are younger than 60 years old and have worked for the company for 22 years, you won’t be eligible to retire for another few years.
Benefits for your spouse: I know this is a delicate matter, but it is important to know about. If you die before your spouse, she will continue to receive full retirement benefits for the rest of her life.
Health insurance: Retirees are eligible to receive health insurance. There are several packages to choose from, and I will send you brochures about them. Your spouse will also be eligible for health coverage when you retire. If you happen to have any dependent children under the age of 21 and living at home, they, too, will be eligible for health coverage.
I hope this answers your questions. Please don’t hesitate to contact me if you need any further information.
Helene
How old is James Porter?
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Question 20 of 23
20. Question
Who can receive retirement benefits after James dies?
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Question 21 of 23
21. Question
Who can get health coverage when James retires?
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Question 22 of 23
22. Question
The word basis in line 2 is closest in meaning to
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Question 23 of 23
23. Question
The word delicate in line 7 is closest in meaning to
Học từ vựng qua Flash Card
Tapescript phần nghe
Part 1: Photo
Number 1. Look at the picture marked Number 1.
(A) The woman is raising her salary.
(B) The workers are negotiating their pay.
(C) The retiree is being honored.
(D) The lunch hour is flexible.
Part 2: Question—Response
Number 2. Who is eligible to participate in the retirement plan?
(A) She has already retired.
(B) Employees who’ve been with us for at least three months.
(C) You need to be aware of these benefits.
Number 3.
When will I get a raise?
(A) Your first salary review will be in six months.
(B) Lift it a little bit higher, please.
(C) Usually four to six percent of your current salary.
Part 3: Conversation
Numbers 4 through 6 relate to the following conversation.
[M] We can’t seem to make ends meet with my hourly wage.
[W] I think its time for you to ask for a raise.
[M] I don’t want to ask for too much compensation. I’m getting health insurance, after all, and I’ve only been working there for six months.
[W] But, you’ve been working hard. You should get regular wage increases. You deserve it. You deserve paid vacation and life insurance, too.
Part 4: Talk
Questions 7 through 9 relate to the following recording.
Please open your Employee Handbook to page seven. This section deals with your salary and salary increases. You will have an annual salary review. The average raise is 4.2 percent a year. just above the cost of living. Also, be aware that not all employees get a raise. Compensation is based solely on performance and your contribution to the company, and, sure enough, each year we find that some employees are not eligible for a raise. We have a clearly outlined review process in place, which your supervisor wilt go over with you. Let’s take a look at benefits. Each employee gets ten days of paid vacation a year in addition to major national holidays. You also get five days of sick leave annually.
Đáp án
LISTENING
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.B
READING
10.A 11.D 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.D 16.A 17.C 18.C 19.C 20.B 21.A 22.D 23.A